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Showing posts with the label Damp proofing

The Invisible Infrastructure: Electrical and Data — The Hidden Work That Makes a Home Work

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There is a nervous system in your home that you almost never think about. It runs behind the plasterboard and through the ceiling void. It lives in the distribution board in the passage, behind a plastic cover you open perhaps twice a year. It terminates in the plug points you use without a thought, the light switches you press without looking, and the WiFi router you resent when it drops. It is the electrical and data infrastructure of your home. And in most South African houses, it is the most neglected, most undervalued, and most dangerously under-planned system in the building. I have written extensively about the hidden work in a renovation — the waterproofing beneath the tiles, the fall of the floor toward the drain, the void covers that conceal the pipes. All of it matters. But if there is a single part of the home that is more ignored than any of them, it is the wiring and the data cabling. Because unlike a leaking shower, a failing electrical system does not announce itself gr...

From Galvanised Steel to Polycop: The Evolution of Plumbing Pipe Materials in South Africa

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There was a time when galvanised steel piping was the natural — in fact, the only — choice for potable water in older homes. If you grew up in a house built before the 1980s, chances are that behind your walls, or running along them in exposed runs, there were lengths of threaded steel pipe, heavy and grey, coated in zinc, carrying water from a central point to the kitchen, the bathroom, and the garden tap. And in some places, that is still the reality today. In Zambia, for instance, copper piping has yet to fully catch on, and galvanised steel remains — to a large extent — the norm. Layer upon layer, however, the galvanised pipe was replaced — first by copper, then by polycop, and later by a host of modern polymer systems that have steadily claimed ground in the South African plumbing industry. And yet, even South Africa has yet to fully embrace the modern polymer systems that have entered the market. But knowing the societal uptake of new technology here — how quickly a good idea spr...

When Government Calls: The Tshwane Rehabilitation Hospital Neurological Ward – Part III

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The Tshwane Rehabilitation Hospital project was both similar to and different from the Leratong Hospital project. For starters, the Tshwane brief did not include the installation of fire doors. That particular discipline — the exacting measurement, the custom fabrication, the intumescent seals — was absent from this scope. Nonetheless, this project was, in overall scope, larger than Leratong . Beyond the customary Nurse's Station, there were several in-ward doctor and consultation rooms that had to be furnished, along with patient wardrobes and bathrooms. The Nurse's Station itself was awkwardly shaped — a configuration that did not lend itself easily to standard cabinetry. It resisted straight lines and predictable angles. But we managed to install it anyway, adapting the design to the space rather than forcing the space to conform to the design. As such, most of the modifications and adjustments had to be done on site. That, in its own quiet way, is the essence of installati...

From Sawdust to SupaWood: How the Melamine Board Became the Built-In Cabinet Choice

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An earlier blog explored in detail why your kitchen is rarely built in solid wood but, melamine. In this blog, we will examine the material mentioned in that earlier piece as the perfect replacement for solid wood in the cabinetry industry: melamine. We will explore the developments that preceded the emergence of this versatile resource and how, over the years, it has woven itself into our kitchens and other intimate spaces, to claim its place as the quiet workhorse of the modern home. It is a story worth telling — because the material that lines our cabinets, holds our plates, and frames our daily rituals is not a noble timber harvested from some ancient forest. It is, in large part, sawdust. Offcuts. Wood fibre that the timber industry would otherwise have discarded. And yet, engineered into melamine-faced board, it has become the single most important material in the built-in cabinet industry. How did this happen? How did a composite of wood particles and synthetic resin — faced wi...

Beyond the Single Colour: The South African Guide to Multi-Colour Cabinetry for Kitchens, Closets, and Bathroom Vanities

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There is a quiet assumption in most South African homes: a kitchen is one colour. The doors match the drawers. The island matches the perimeter. The pantry matches the scullery. It is safe, coherent, and, frankly, a little timid. But look at the most memorable kitchens you have ever seen — the ones that stopped you mid-scroll or made you linger at a friend's braai. They were probably not one colour. They were likely a composition. A soft white up top, a deep green below, an oak island in between, and a black accent here or there. That is not chaos. That is design with a point of view. And yet, in all my years as an accidental renovator — from Mario Lacueva's apartment fifteen years ago, to the corporate kitchens at Kapele Freight in Isando and Sunrise Logistics in Chloorkop, to the government wards at Leratong Hospital — I can count on one hand the clients who have actively pursued this point of view. In fact, in my professional design career, with the exclusion of Sis' ...